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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha : |
08/04/2015 |
Actualizado : |
03/02/2018 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
Autor : |
DE BARBIERI, I.; BUCETA, F.; CROSA, I.; FERNANDEZ ABELLA, D.; CIAPPESONI, G. |
Afiliación : |
LUIS IGNACIO DE BARBIERI ETCHEBERRY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; F. BUCETA, Estudiante Facultad de Agronomía, Uruguay; I. CROSA; D. FERNANDEZ ABELLA, SUL; CARLOS GABRIEL CIAPPESONI SCARONE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Efecto del biotipo merino (fino, superfino y ultrafino) en el vigor y termorregulación del cordero al nacimiento. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2014 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: BERRETTA, E.; MONTOSSI, F.; BRITO, G. (Ed.). Alternativas tecnológicas para los sistemas ganaderos del basalto. Montevideo, UY: INIA, 2014. |
Páginas : |
p. 379-383 |
Serie : |
(Serie Técnica; 217) |
ISSN : |
1688-9266 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Contenido : |
En el presente trabajo se evaluó el desempeño de los corderos en termorregulación y vigor de los mismos, en relación al biotipo materno (de acuerdo al diámetro de la fibra) dentro de la raza Merino Australiano. |
Thesagro : |
CORDERO; MERINO. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- L01 Ganadería |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/4243/1/ST-217p379-383.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 00958naa a2200229 a 4500 001 1052430 005 2018-02-03 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1688-9266 100 1 $aDE BARBIERI, I. 245 $aEfecto del biotipo merino (fino, superfino y ultrafino) en el vigor y termorregulación del cordero al nacimiento. 260 $c2014 300 $ap. 379-383 490 $a(Serie Técnica; 217) 520 $aEn el presente trabajo se evaluó el desempeño de los corderos en termorregulación y vigor de los mismos, en relación al biotipo materno (de acuerdo al diámetro de la fibra) dentro de la raza Merino Australiano. 650 $aCORDERO 650 $aMERINO 700 1 $aBUCETA, F. 700 1 $aCROSA, I. 700 1 $aFERNANDEZ ABELLA, D. 700 1 $aCIAPPESONI, G. 773 $tIn: BERRETTA, E.; MONTOSSI, F.; BRITO, G. (Ed.). Alternativas tecnológicas para los sistemas ganaderos del basalto. Montevideo, UY: INIA, 2014.
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INIA Tacuarembó (TBO) |
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
12/09/2016 |
Actualizado : |
29/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
LÓPEZ-MAZZ, C; BALDI, F.; QUINTANS, G.; BANCHERO, G. |
Afiliación : |
Universidad de la República (UdelaR); Facultad de Agronomía, Uruguay; FERNANDO SEBASTIAN BALDI REY, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Brasil.; GRACIELA QUINTANS ILARIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GEORGGET ELIZABETH BANCHERO HUNZIKER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Shearing ewes in the first third of gestation improves offspring performance. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Animal Production Science, 2018, 58, n.10, 1908-1914. |
DOI : |
10.1071/AN16461 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Submitted: 15 July 2016 Accepted: 20 March 2017 Published online: 26 May 2017 |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
The effect of shearing ewes at 50 days of gestation on birth and weaning weight, vigour of the lambs in the first hour of life and the survival of single and twin lambs was investigated. Ultrasound pregnancy diagnosis was used to allocate 140 Polwarth ewes on Day 50 of gestation to one of four treatments, including two factors: shearing time (prepartum (PS) and postpartum (U)) and litter size (single (S) and twin (T)) resulting in the following treatments: single-bearing ewes shorn at 50 days of gestation (SPS, n = 39), single-bearing ewes unshorn (SU, n = 40), twin-bearing ewes shorn at 50 days of gestation (TPS, n = 28) and twin-bearing ewes unshorn (TU, n = 33). All ewes grazed together on improved pastures. Body condition score of the ewes was recorded once every 2 weeks from shearing until weaning, and plasma concentration of NEFA in ewes was measured once every 2 weeks from Day 30 postpartum until weaning (Day 104 ± 7). Gestation length, lamb behaviour during the first hour of life, lamb weight at birth and daily weight gain from birth to weaning and lamb survival were measured. Ewe body condition and plasma non-esterified fatty acids concentration was not affected by shearing time or litter size. Birthweight of the lambs was affected by shearing time (P = 0.0002), litter size (P < 0.0001) and sex of the lamb (P = 0.03). Lambs born to PS ewes had higher daily growth rate (P < 0.0001) than lambs born to U ewes (0.149 ± 0.07 vs 0.141 ± 0.07 kg, respectively). Birthweight affected the number of assisted lambs at birth (P = 0.01). Length of gestation was affected by shearing time (P < 0.0001). Sucking ability was improved by shearing time and litter size. Lambs born to PS ewes tried to suck (P = 0.01) and successfully sucked (P = 0.009) before lambs born to U ewes (23.3 ± 2 vs 28.7 ± 2 and 37.6 ± 1 vs 38.4 ± 1 min, respectively). Attempt and success to suck was affected by litter size (P = 0.004 and P = 0.05). TPS-born lambs tried to suck before (P = 0.004) and successfully sucked earlier (P = 0.0004) than TU lambs (26.1 ± 2.5 vs 33.7 ± 2 and 38 ± 1 vs 42.1 ± 2 min, respectively). Shearing time affected lamb survival at 20 days of age (P = 0.04). The improved survival in these lambs, expressed by a higher birthweight and vigour at birth, may be explained by better nutrition in utero in response to shearing during early pregnancy. In contrast to previous research on prepartum shearing, the present experiment shearing was done at 50 days of gestation. Early shearing in gestation might coincide with a period of high cell proliferation, intense vascular development and increased uterine and umbilical blood flows in the placenta which is in rapid development, and may result in improved outcomes when compared with shearing done on Day 70 or later of gestation. MenosABSTRACT.
The effect of shearing ewes at 50 days of gestation on birth and weaning weight, vigour of the lambs in the first hour of life and the survival of single and twin lambs was investigated. Ultrasound pregnancy diagnosis was used to allocate 140 Polwarth ewes on Day 50 of gestation to one of four treatments, including two factors: shearing time (prepartum (PS) and postpartum (U)) and litter size (single (S) and twin (T)) resulting in the following treatments: single-bearing ewes shorn at 50 days of gestation (SPS, n = 39), single-bearing ewes unshorn (SU, n = 40), twin-bearing ewes shorn at 50 days of gestation (TPS, n = 28) and twin-bearing ewes unshorn (TU, n = 33). All ewes grazed together on improved pastures. Body condition score of the ewes was recorded once every 2 weeks from shearing until weaning, and plasma concentration of NEFA in ewes was measured once every 2 weeks from Day 30 postpartum until weaning (Day 104 ± 7). Gestation length, lamb behaviour during the first hour of life, lamb weight at birth and daily weight gain from birth to weaning and lamb survival were measured. Ewe body condition and plasma non-esterified fatty acids concentration was not affected by shearing time or litter size. Birthweight of the lambs was affected by shearing time (P = 0.0002), litter size (P < 0.0001) and sex of the lamb (P = 0.03). Lambs born to PS ewes had higher daily growth rate (P < 0.0001) than lambs born to U ewes (0.149 ± 0.07 vs 0.141 ± 0.07 kg, respectively). B... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
CRECIMIENTO DEL CORDERO; ENVIRONMENTAL STRESS; ESTRÉS AMBIENTAL; LAMB GROWTH; LAMB SURVIVAL; MEJOR RENDIMIENTO EN LA DESCENDENCIA; PRIMER TERCIO GESTACIÓN; SUPERVIVENCIA DE CORDEROS. |
Thesagro : |
GESTACION; OVEJAS; URUGUAY. |
Asunto categoría : |
L52 Fisiología Animal- Crecimiento y desarrollo |
Marc : |
LEADER 03818naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1055615 005 2019-10-29 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1071/AN16461$2DOI 100 1 $aLÓPEZ-MAZZ, C 245 $aShearing ewes in the first third of gestation improves offspring performance.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 500 $aArticle history: Submitted: 15 July 2016 Accepted: 20 March 2017 Published online: 26 May 2017 520 $aABSTRACT. The effect of shearing ewes at 50 days of gestation on birth and weaning weight, vigour of the lambs in the first hour of life and the survival of single and twin lambs was investigated. Ultrasound pregnancy diagnosis was used to allocate 140 Polwarth ewes on Day 50 of gestation to one of four treatments, including two factors: shearing time (prepartum (PS) and postpartum (U)) and litter size (single (S) and twin (T)) resulting in the following treatments: single-bearing ewes shorn at 50 days of gestation (SPS, n = 39), single-bearing ewes unshorn (SU, n = 40), twin-bearing ewes shorn at 50 days of gestation (TPS, n = 28) and twin-bearing ewes unshorn (TU, n = 33). All ewes grazed together on improved pastures. Body condition score of the ewes was recorded once every 2 weeks from shearing until weaning, and plasma concentration of NEFA in ewes was measured once every 2 weeks from Day 30 postpartum until weaning (Day 104 ± 7). Gestation length, lamb behaviour during the first hour of life, lamb weight at birth and daily weight gain from birth to weaning and lamb survival were measured. Ewe body condition and plasma non-esterified fatty acids concentration was not affected by shearing time or litter size. Birthweight of the lambs was affected by shearing time (P = 0.0002), litter size (P < 0.0001) and sex of the lamb (P = 0.03). Lambs born to PS ewes had higher daily growth rate (P < 0.0001) than lambs born to U ewes (0.149 ± 0.07 vs 0.141 ± 0.07 kg, respectively). Birthweight affected the number of assisted lambs at birth (P = 0.01). Length of gestation was affected by shearing time (P < 0.0001). Sucking ability was improved by shearing time and litter size. Lambs born to PS ewes tried to suck (P = 0.01) and successfully sucked (P = 0.009) before lambs born to U ewes (23.3 ± 2 vs 28.7 ± 2 and 37.6 ± 1 vs 38.4 ± 1 min, respectively). Attempt and success to suck was affected by litter size (P = 0.004 and P = 0.05). TPS-born lambs tried to suck before (P = 0.004) and successfully sucked earlier (P = 0.0004) than TU lambs (26.1 ± 2.5 vs 33.7 ± 2 and 38 ± 1 vs 42.1 ± 2 min, respectively). Shearing time affected lamb survival at 20 days of age (P = 0.04). The improved survival in these lambs, expressed by a higher birthweight and vigour at birth, may be explained by better nutrition in utero in response to shearing during early pregnancy. In contrast to previous research on prepartum shearing, the present experiment shearing was done at 50 days of gestation. Early shearing in gestation might coincide with a period of high cell proliferation, intense vascular development and increased uterine and umbilical blood flows in the placenta which is in rapid development, and may result in improved outcomes when compared with shearing done on Day 70 or later of gestation. 650 $aGESTACION 650 $aOVEJAS 650 $aURUGUAY 653 $aCRECIMIENTO DEL CORDERO 653 $aENVIRONMENTAL STRESS 653 $aESTRÉS AMBIENTAL 653 $aLAMB GROWTH 653 $aLAMB SURVIVAL 653 $aMEJOR RENDIMIENTO EN LA DESCENDENCIA 653 $aPRIMER TERCIO GESTACIÓN 653 $aSUPERVIVENCIA DE CORDEROS 700 1 $aBALDI, F. 700 1 $aQUINTANS, G. 700 1 $aBANCHERO, G. 773 $tAnimal Production Science, 2018, 58$gn.10, 1908-1914.
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